D
R A F T F O R
D I S C U S S I O N
CIVIC ALLIANCE TO REBUILD DOWNTOWN NEW YORK
YEAR 2 WORK PLAN
9/18/02
OVERVIEW
The
Civic Alliance was convened in October 2001 to provide
a broad umbrella for civic-led planning and advocacy
efforts to promote the rebuilding of Lower Manhattan
and the New York Region in the aftermath of the 9/11
attacks on the World Trade Center. The Alliance is
committed to creation of rebuilding plans that will
transform Lower Manhattan as the world';s first
great 21st century city, encompassing the best practices
in sustainable development, urban design, transportation
and green buildings and systems. The Alliance was
convened by Regional Plan Association in partnership
with New York University, the New School University
and Pratt Institute, and now has more than 80 members
representing a cross-section of New York';s civic
leadership.
Three aspects of the Alliance';s deserve special
attention:
1. It represents a collaboration
of nearly all of the city';s major civic groups;
2. The Alliance has developed a
pro-active, collaborative relationship with the public
agencies charged with developing and carrying out
rebuilding plans; and
3. Through the Listening to the
City forums and other means, the Alliance has created
what many observers have called a new kind of democracy,
in which concerned citizens, Downtown residents,
families of victims and survivors and other stakeholders
have been able to participate directly in the planning
process.
YEAR ONE ACHIEVEMENTS
In its first year, the Alliance:
• worked to establish broadly
accepted principles to guide the rebuilding process;
• prepared a transportation
investment strategy that provided the basis for the
recently approved and funded official transportation
program for Downtown;
• developed an emergency transportation
strategy and worked with city and state officials
to support its implementation;
• provided a sounding board
for communication among various groups and coalitions
engaged in planning and advocacy for the district;
• established a collaborative
working relationship with the Lower Manhattan Development
Corporation (LMDC), Port Authority (PA) and City and
State agencies; and
• created the Listening to
the City public participation process that has engaged
thousands of the region';s citizens in shaping
rebuilding plans and policies, culminating in the
July 20-22 Javits Center forums that resulted in rejection
of the LMDC/PA planning program for the World Trade
Center site.
SECOND YEAR WORK PLAN
The Civic Alliance is now is embarking on a second
year of planning, research, consensus building, public
consultation and advocacy to further this process.
A proposed work plan for these efforts is outlined
below.
A FOUR TIERED STRATEGY
This work plan is being shaped both by the public
planning process being undertaken by LMDC and the
Port Authority and by our own sense of the steps required
to create a successful master plan for a vital new
Downtown with strengthened ties with the rest of the
city and region. This work plan will include four
major tasks:
1. Establishing a Comprehensive Planning Strategy
The Civic Alliance believes that a comprehensive strategy
for planning and rebuilding must be adopted by LMDC
and the PA. This strategy must integrate all of the
ongoing and needed special studies (including transportation,
economic development, housing, public spaces and memorial,
etc.) and the programming and master planning processes
into an all-inclusive planning effort. The Alliance
recently forwarded an outline for such a process to
the agencies, and is working to help them develop
a detailed, workable, and broadly supported planning
strategy. This process will create a work plan and
time line integrating all of the planning activities
now underway, and other tasks needed to achieve our
goal of successfully transforming downtown into a
vital new 24-hour district.
2. Creating a Development Program
The next master planning phase must begin with broad
public agreement on an appropriate development program
for the WTC site and the rest of Downtown. This program
must identify the mix and intensity of activities
to be developed, as well as the streets, public spaces
and transportation infrastructure that will define
and organize the site. The program must also spell
out the design requirements associated with the related
public goals of promoting green buildings and systems,
sustainable design and other concerns.
In the absence of such a program, the LMDC/PA development
scenarios released in July were strongly rejected
by the public at the July 20-22 Listening to the City
events. All six scenarios were developed around the
Port Authority';s development program, which
included 11 million square feet of commercial space
and 600,000 square feet each of retail and hotel space.
This process underscored the critical importance of
having a well-conceived and broadly supported development
program as a pre-condition for creating a Downtown
master plan.
The Civic Alliance has initiated a process to identify
a range of acceptable development programs that should
shape rebuilding plans for the World Trade Center
site, in the context of a broader development strategy
for all of Downtown. Planning workshops involving
both stakeholders and outside experts will identify
a range of program alternatives through an interactive
process with Civic Alliance members, stakeholder groups
and the public. Three-dimensional visualizations of
each of the alternatives on this range will be created
through a similar interactive process. Finally, these
visualizations will be the focus of a series of public
consultations, culminating in a third Listening to
the City event early in 2003, with the goal of reaching
broad consensus on the development program. This will
provide the basis for subsequent master planning and
design development phases.
3. Focused Research
The Civic Alliance and its members have already conducted
extensive research on urgent issues facing Lower Manhattan,
including transportation, economic development, green
buildings, civic amenities, environmental and economic
justice, and other concerns. Additional work is needed
to refine our understanding of these issues, and to
address others. Key research tasks to be undertaken
by the Alliance in Year 2 include:
• A street management plan
to rationalize access to and use of Downtown';s
street system, building upon the recent study completed
by R.Dot.
• A detailed regional access
plan, laying out the preferred alternatives for access
to Lower Manhattan for suburban commuters from Long
Island, New Jersey, Westchester and Connecticut.
• A financing strategy for
all of the transportation and other improvements requiring
funds not available from the $21 billion federal financial
package;
• Plans for cultural activities
in the district, possibly including proposals for
a new New York City museum in Lower Manhattan, and
other activities;
• An affordable housing finance
and development strategy for the district, including
setting targets for new market and affordable housing
development in Lower Manhattan and surrounding areas;
and
• Support for the memorialization
process, through forums on memorial processes in other
places;
• A goods movement and waste
management study that explores ways to minimize community
and environmental impacts of the reconstruction process
over the short term and long term.
• A ";Lifecycle Performance
Scorecard"; strategy to track actual performance
in attaining different rebuilding goals, i.e. green
building design, improved transportation links, etc.
4. Continued public outreach and advocacy
The Civic Alliance will continue to engage the public
in its deliberations and work with LMDC, the PA and
others to invite the public into the on-going debate
on Downtown redevelopment. As noted above, the Civic
Alliance will continue to provide a sounding board
for ideas and concepts emerging from its members.
It will also continue the Listening to the City public
participation process through a third forum to be
held early in 2002 to debate the elements of the development
program and visualizations of master plan alternatives
emerging from the efforts of the Civic Alliance, LMDC
and others.
The Alliance will also work to expand and regularize
communications between its members and LMDC, the PA
and other city, state and federal agencies. Finally,
we will strengthen our already close working relationships
with the media to ensure that the Alliance';s
point of view is well understood by the public.